VOCAB
Photosynthesis Vocab
Chloroplast- Organelle in a plant cell where photosynthesis happens Thylakoid- Sacs inside of a cell containing chlorophyll Granum- Stack of thylakoids Stroma- Fluid within chloroplast that fills the spaces between thylakoids Chlorophyll- Pigment, absorbs light energy Photosystem- A cluster of pigments in your thylakoid Light Dependent(Dark)- Make energy from light that occur in thylakoid and make ATP and NADPH Light Independent(Light)- Don't use light directly to make ATP and NADPH that occur in stroma and make sugar, food, and carbohydrates ATP- They're energy(electron carriers) NADPH- They're energy(electron carriers) Stomata- Where plants take in CO2 and O2 and H2O come out ATP Synthesis- Is the production of ATP by allowing H+ to natural flow from inside the thylakoid to outside the thylakoid |
Respiration Vocab
Respiration- making ATP for the cell Cristae- Increase the surface area of the mitochondria to make more ATP ATP- Adenosine Triphosphate ADP- Adenosine Dihosphate Anaerobic- does not use oxygen that occurs in cytoplasm Aerobic- Requires oxygen that occurs in mitochondria Glycolysis- The process of breaking down sugar and gives 2ATP |